amavisd startup error

[XL]

I’ve been going through the “Spam and Virus Controls with Postfix” article.
When I get to the step when I am supposed to start amavisd debug, I get the following error message:

Can’t locate BerkeleyDB.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /System/Library/Perl//darwin-2level /System/Library/Perl/ /Library/Perl//darwin-2level /Library/Perl/ /Library/Perl/ /Network/Library/Perl//darwin-2level /Network/Library/Perl/ /Network/Library/Perl/) at /usr/bin/amavisd line 5025.
BEGIN failed–compilation aborted at /usr/bin/amavisd line 5025.

BerkeleyDB.pm is in my CPAN directory and even when I moved it to /Library/Perl it did not work (not sure if I was supposed to even do that)

Please help.

[XL]

I downloaded Berkeley DB v4.2.52 when I noticed that it does not come with db.h. Where can I find this file? And when I do find it, exactly where am I supposed to put it on my system for cpan to install BerkeleyDB?

Thanks for the help.

[XL]

I downloaded Berkeley DB v 4.2.52 and ran ranlib on libdb.a .
However when I try to cpan BerkeleyDB now, the make test fails.
This is what I get”:

Parsing config.in…
Looks Good.
Checking if your kit is complete…
Looks good
Note (probably harmless): No library found for -ldb
Writing Makefile for BerkeleyDB
cp BerkeleyDB/Hash.pm blib/lib/BerkeleyDB/Hash.pm
cp BerkeleyDB.pm blib/lib/BerkeleyDB.pm
AutoSplitting blib/lib/BerkeleyDB.pm (blib/lib/auto/BerkeleyDB)
cp BerkeleyDB/Btree.pm blib/lib/BerkeleyDB/Btree.pm
cp BerkeleyDB.pod blib/lib/BerkeleyDB.pod
/usr/bin/perl /System/Library/Perl/ExtUtils/xsubpp -noprototypes -typemap /System/Library/Perl/ExtUtils/typemap -typemap typemap BerkeleyDB.xs > BerkeleyDB.xsc && mv BerkeleyDB.xsc BerkeleyDB.c
cc -c -I./libraries/4.2.41/include -pipe -fno-common -DPERL_DARWIN -no-cpp-precomp -fno-strict-aliasing -Os -DVERSION=\”0.25\” -DXS_VERSION=\”0.25\” “-I/System/Library/Perl/darwin-2level/CORE” BerkeleyDB.c
Running Mkbootstrap for BerkeleyDB ()
chmod 644 BerkeleyDB.bs
rm -f blib/arch/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bundle
LD_RUN_PATH=”” MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.3 cc -bundle -undefined dynamic_lookup BerkeleyDB.o -o blib/arch/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bundle
ld: warning -prebind has no effect with -bundle
chmod 755 blib/arch/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bundle
cp BerkeleyDB.bs blib/arch/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bs
chmod 644 blib/arch/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bs
Manifying blib/man3/BerkeleyDB.3
/usr/bin/make — OK
Running make test
PERL_DL_NONLAZY=1 /usr/bin/perl “-MExtUtils::Command::MM” “-e” “test_harness(0, ‘blib/lib’, ‘blib/arch’)” t/*.t
t/btree……..dyld: /usr/bin/perl Undefined symbols:
/private/var/root/.cpan/build/BerkeleyDB-0.25/blib/arch/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bundle undefined reference to _db_create expected to be defined in a dynamic image
/private/var/root/.cpan/build/BerkeleyDB-0.25/blib/arch/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bundle undefined reference to _db_env_create expected to be defined in a dynamic image
/private/var/root/.cpan/build/BerkeleyDB-0.25/blib/arch/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bundle undefined reference to _db_strerror expected to be defined in a dynamic image
/private/var/root/.cpan/build/BerkeleyDB-0.25/blib/arch/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bundle undefined reference to _db_version expected to be defined in a dynamic image
t/btree……..dubious
Test returned status 0 (wstat 5, 0x5)

Then just for a test I tried starting amavisd and got:

dyld: perl Undefined symbols:
/Library/Perl//darwin-2level/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bundle undefined reference to _db_create expected to be defined in a dynamic image
/Library/Perl//darwin-2level/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bundle undefined reference to _db_env_create expected to be defined in a dynamic image
/Library/Perl//darwin-2level/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bundle undefined reference to _db_strerror expected to be defined in a dynamic image
/Library/Perl//darwin-2level/auto/BerkeleyDB/BerkeleyDB.bundle undefined reference to _db_version expected to be defined in a dynamic image
Trace/BPT trap

I have no idea what I am doing wrong here. Please help.

Thanks.

[Anonymous]

if you are not succeeded yet here is solution:
download the latest version of BerkeleyDB:

curl -O http://www.sleepycat.com/update/4.0.14/db-4.0.14.tar.gz

Uncompress it and change to the package directory with:

gnutar -zxf http://www.sleepycat.com/update/4.0.14/db-4.0.14.tar.gz
cd db-4.0.14

Compile and install the software with the following commands:

cd build_unix
../dist/configure
make
sudo make install

Change into the DB_File directory of db-4.0.14/perl directory. Assume superuser rights (or prefix commands below with ‘sudo’).
We need to make a few changes to the config.in file; specifically:
Find the INCLUDE lines, and comment all of them out by prefixing the line with the octothorpe (“#”).
Add the line

INCLUDE=/usr/local/BerkeleyDB.4.0/include

and

LIB=/usr/local/BerkeleyDB.4.0/lib

Than

perl Makefile.PL

make
make test
make install

Than

cd ../BerkeleyDB

do the same with BerkeleyDB perl module sources.

Don’t forget to run

ranlib sudo runlib /usr/local/BerkeleyDB.4.0/lib/libdb.a

Now try under clamav

amavisd debug

[Anonymous]

I have got the same problem. I’m working with fedora core 2, so i used yum and cpan to install the missing perl module:

yum -y install db4-devel

cpan BerkeleyDB

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